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Part 1: Introduction/ Preconceptions:
Rehabilitation is a fundamental goal of the correctional system. This system ideally indicates that individuals can be treated and can return to a crime free lifestyle. In the first half of the twentieth century, rehabilitation was a central feature of corrections. In the recent years, the rehabilitation program has gained prominence despite the decline in the 1970s and 1980s. Rehabilitation comprises of a broad array of programs ranging from substance abuse, mental health as well as educational services. Specialty programs have been developed for parolees, sex offenders along with women to help them learn innovative skills to assist them with working life on the outside. Rehabilitation has also been introduced in the court system as part of correctional programming. Criminal behavior caused by some factor is the concept that improvement rests. People are different and the decision to commit a crime is determined by social surroundings, biological makeup, and psychological developments. These individual differences shape how people behave and whether they are likely to break the law. When people are characterized by factors such as exposure to delinquent peers, lack of parental love and supervision and internalization of antisocial values rehabilitation process play a vital role towards these people. The rehabilitation process is regarded as the best method of dealing with criminals. Going into the restoration process, there might be some bias present. However, I do not know what is going on inside the prison setting to understand the issues in the jail settings thoroughly. I think it is important for prison custodian to be well rested when taking care of criminals. Therefore, changing our prison system to make it both more efficient and less expensive is the only rational way of restraining those criminals who are violent and help them change their behavior as well as a return to the community, is that right? [“Write my essay for me?” Get help here.]
Part 2: What I have learned so far about rehabilitation of criminals
Source 1, MLA citation
Alexander, Charles N. Transcendental Meditation in Criminal Rehabilitation and Crime Prevention. , 2013. Internet Resource.
Summary
This was a systematic review that assessed whether criminals could be rehabilitated. Rehabilitation helps offenders to change their actions from that prototype to one that is peaceful and even productive so that they can return back to the community (Alexander, Charles, 54). The book states that rehabilitation programs have provided mental health services to criminals since the services are useful for even new inmates. [Need an essay writing service? Find help here.]
Critical examination of the source
The main topic of the book is how criminals can be rehabilitated. The shift from punishment to rehabilitation has changed the behaviors of criminals. However, restoration today is almost always associated with cognitive behavioral therapy. Prison custodians offer thoughts, values as well as sentiments that support criminal conduct. Substantially, programs related to rehabilitation of offenders dedicated a lot of time to trying to change personality traits, hostility, and pleasure of criminals. The book supported the recovery process and focused on the significant role programs perform. The book centered on rehabilitation programs that would have been beneficial in the long run.
Reflection of the source
The source helped me to look closely the social functioning of the criminals and the significant therapeutic opportunities that arise while improving the behaviors of criminals.
Source 2, MLA citation
Slobodzien, James. Christian Psychotherapy & Criminal Rehabilitation: An Integration of Psychology and Theology for Rehabilitative Effectiveness. Boca Raton, Fla: Universal Publishers, 2014. Print.
Summary
Many reasons have contributed to the rehabilitation of criminals. For instance, punishments never work in most prisons and criminal behavior should not be punished because it’s not an effective way of dealing with criminals (Slobodzien, James, 47). This article focuses on regulation skills that help in the rehabilitation centers. This article ideally enhances the corrective impact of punishment-based approaches.
Critical examination of the source
The main topic of this article is the regulation skills that enhance the therapeutic effect of punishment-based methods in the rehabilitation centers. Restoration works reasonably well since it has a real self-monitoring connection between the behavior of the offenders and negative consequences. The weakness of this article is that the rehabilitation gets little credit since the efforts of rehabilitating offenders require evidence practice at all levels.
Reflection of the source
The article has enabled me to internalize effective ways of tackling criminals in a sensible manner. The system is coherent, comprehensive and internally consistent.
Source 3, MLA citation
Rotman, Edgardo. Beyond Punishment: A New View on the Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders. Westport, Conn. [u.a.: Greenwood Press, 2011. Print.
Summary
The main topic is the debate on rehabilitating criminals. The supreme court of the United States is the body which responsible for the formation of rehabilitation centers. The court cited that rehabilitating offenders are the possible alternatives to prison (Rotman, Edgardo, 45).
Critical examination of the source
The debate further explores that the simple techniques suggest that the chance of fitting the treatment to the individual offenders are enhanced when there are more choices. Additionally, the court outlined the history of the debate and acknowledged that rehabilitation could be conducted in prisons and reform schools. The debate increased institutionalization. The weakness of this article is that the debilitating aspects of the penitentiary life it seems that outweighed their aversive effect.
Reflection of the source
Is it difficult to successfully rehabilitate offenders in prisons and reform schools? The article helps to attain answers in that mitigate the amount of debilitation.
Source 4, MLA citation
Martin, Susan, and Lee . Sechrest. New Directions in the Rehabilitation of Criminal Offenders. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 2013. Print.
Summary
The topic is distinctiveness of rehabilitation as the major goal of corrections. This approach is ideally one of the ways of reducing crime. Correctional and medical treatments are alike in one other way (Martin et…al, 15). Scientifically trained personnel in the relevant knowledge contribute to reducing crimes among offenders.
Critical examination of the source
The article explores how rehabilitation embraces the medical model. It was evident that each offender’s crime may be different and the process of restoration will differ accordingly. Correctional Rehabilitation shares the same logic, and this is the main reason as to why rehabilitation is also referred to as the treatment. The strength in this article is that experts have been institutionalized to balance the scale of justice and attempt to improve the behaviors of offenders through rehabilitation. On the other hand, reconstruction according to the article will be impossible because the offender is not free in the society where innocent citizens can be criminally victimized.
Reflection of the source
The article has given me the attitude and skills to avoid crime and live a productive life. This question can summarize this view, how does rehabilitation seek to assist both offenders and society?
Source 5, MLA citation
Raynor, Peter, and Gwen Robinson. Rehabilitation, Crime and Justice. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. Internet Resource.
Summary
Shifting from punishment to rehabilitation has generated extensive literature documentation. The findings from this topic help justify the attitude towards recovery and often demonstrate the power to shape behavior (Raynor et…al, 67).
Critical examination of the source
The main point throughout this article is the devotion by prison custodians to rehabilitate criminals by helping them set up for the evolution back to the community. Rehabilitation today is almost always associated with cognitive behavioral therapy. Services that scrutinize models of offenders provide a strong rationale while maximizing the effectiveness of the rehabilitation programs. Therefore, the article employs a structured behavioral approach that focuses on the attitudes and beliefs of offenders.
Reflection of the source
The article has given me the insights that facilitate learning based on the factors that directly relate to their offending. Therefore, the question raised in this case, does these rehabilitation programs apply with juvenile offenders?
Part 3: What I have discovered so far (Evaluation)
Explain how research has deepened your understanding of the topic.
The research has helped me to understand various concepts of rehabilitations. The programs that shape the behavior of offenders are explored in this study thus demonstrating more about the importance of rehabilitation than punishment.
Compare what you knew or thought what you have discovered
What I knew was rehabilitation and punishment play the same role towards offenders. What I found out was that rehabilitation is the best way to change the behavior of criminals. The restoration process is regarded as the best method of dealing with criminals given the fact that it is associated with cognitive behavioral.
What surprised me?
Something that surprised me was rehabilitation programs associated with rehabilitation of criminals dedicated a lot of time to trying to change personality traits, hostility, and pleasure of criminals. This implies that punishment is not the solution to crimes.
Does the new info challenge or throw into question any of your original assumptions?
I think my initial assumptions were correct in some aspects. This research study has opened my eyes as to there being a lot that might not have known before.
Do you still feel the same way as you originally felt about the issue? Or are the assumptions revised or modified from your original point of view?
I still feel the same, and I believe criminals can be rehabilitated. Programs associated with rehabilitation of offenders dedicated a lot of time to trying to change personality traits, hostility as well as the pleasure of criminals. [Click Essay Writer to order your essay]
What did you learn that you felt was valuable?
Rehabilitation programs have provided mental health services to criminals since the services are useful for even new inmates.
What did you learn about the art of research?
Research takes time. To discover specific facts about the study topic, there is a lot that goes. Credibility is essential in any research to determine whether the conclusion agrees with the findings.
What did you learn about yourself while doing this research?
I learned that I have the capability to find relevant articles that relate to criminal rehabilitation. I was able to analyze a detailed article and pull out information that would be useful for this research topic.
Did new questions arise in which you didn’t consider at first? What are some of the questions?
Some of the questions that could gear my research in a different direction include;
Does rehabilitation work in our prisons? How efficient recovery is? Do offenders change their criminal activities after rehabilitation?
What else will you need to find out to complete your research process? I could have conducted my little survey and help get a better understanding. Application of questionnaires and debates could have been useful to help my research study.
Works cited
Alexander, Charles N. Transcendental Meditation in Criminal Rehabilitation and Crime
Prevention. , 2013. Web.
Raynor, Peter, and Gwen Robinson. Rehabilitation, Crime and Justice. Basingstoke, Hampshire:
Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. Internet Resource.
Martin, Susan, and Lee . Sechrest. New Directions in the Rehabilitation of Criminal
Offenders. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 2013. Print.
Slobodzien, James. Christian Psychotherapy & Criminal Rehabilitation: An Integration of
Psychology and Theology for Rehabilitative Effectiveness. Boca Raton, Fla: Universal Publishers, 2014. Print.
Rotman, Edgardo. Beyond Punishment: A New View on the Rehabilitation of Criminal
Offenders. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2011. Print.
