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The Marxist literary criticism framework is a metric that alludes to the extension of social and economic conditions in literary works. Marxists contend that literary works are in themselves separate social institutions. Literary works have a specific ideological function which reflects the circumstance of the writer of the literary work. Therefore, it is not solely the creativity and the inspiration of the author that inspires a story. The economic and sociological circumstances surrounding the author influence the choice of topic engaged. Marxists interpret literary works based on their relevance to the stratification system in the social and economic systems. [“Write my essay for me?” Get help here.]
“Orientation” is a story that explores the lives of average workers in an office setting. It is essentially monologue that is directed at a new employee in the offices setting. The monologue details the nature of the workers around the office and the social and economic challenges that prevail in the institution. The story employs satire and repeated humor to detail the experience of a new employee in an office. The orientation is conducted by one of the employees in the institutional setting. The story explores the social and economic circumstances of the employees. It is further an extension of the prevailing social and economic conditions. [Need an essay writing service? Find help here.]
Firstly, the story details the economic disparity that is prevalent in the story. In the opening lines, the speaker in the monologue prevails that there are offices and cubicles in the institution. In the story, the societal stratification based on economic circumstances is reinforced. In the society, people are alienated based on their economic standings. The rich are allowed more comfort than the poor while the poor continue to thrive in decrepit settings. This is indicated by the mention of the office vis-à-vis the cubicles. The spacious offices are reserved for the administrative personnel while the cubicles are reserved for the average employees.
Likewise, the offices are situated in a different corner of the office while the cubicles are situated in a different corner. The arrangement reflects a similarity to the residential settings in the society. Essentially, the rich tend to hurdle together to distance themselves from the poor. In turn, the poor are forced to pool together to suffice the wills of the rich. The rich try to distance themselves further from the poor by reinforcing minimal contact with them. The Custodian’s office is always locked. He is nonetheless present and all around to see what the employees are doing even though the employees cannot see him.[Click Essay Writer to order your essay]
The story further explores the mistrust that is prevalent in the society. The book addresses the social barriers that exist within different employees. For instance, the speaker warns against consultations with a given segment of the employees. The speaker warns against engaging Kevin Howard who is a purported serial killer. The speaker further alludes to the hate that is prevalent among the employees. Kevin Howard hates Anika Bloom because she cringes and winces every time he is near her. The hate in the office is a projection of the prevailing social situation. People refuse to integrate based on unverified assertions. The lies peddled against each other in turn serves to inspire hate. Individuals are socially disintegrated as a consequence of this misinformation.
Alternatively, the story “Orientation” explores the limitations that affluent in the society impose on the poor in the society. The door to their offices remains locked. This is intended to discourage the employees from repeatedly engaging with their bosses. This imposition curtails the knowledge that is available to the employees. Likewise, it curtails the potentials of the victims since it alienates them from opportunities, which they may have employed to further themselves. The society is organized in ways which promote power on individuals who have information. The closed doors impede information transmission that curtails the ability of the poor in the society to overcome challenges.
The office setting in “Orientation” is an extension of the unequal resources allocation which is deeply rooted in the society. The majority poor is left to grapple with the few resources extended to them. The minority rich command the use of the vast resources. In the office setting, the speaker indicates that the photocopier is shared by all employees in the cubicle. Essentially, all persons that fail to perform their administrative duties and not situated in the offices have to share the photocopier. In the closed offices, the custodians are allowed the freedom to own their photocopiers. This reality further alienates them from other individuals in the community.
Conclusively, the Marxist principles provide for the appropriate metrics in exploring the story “Orientation.” Orientation encapsulates the social and economic institutions in the society. It is a reflection of the challenges that beleaguer the integration initiatives of the society. Marxist literary criticism prevails that every literary work is an evidence of the prevailing social conditions. In a similar way, “Orientation” succinctly captures the workaday lives of the average employee.
References
Orozco, D. (2016). Orientation: A Short Story by Daniel Orozco. Retrieved September 26, 2016, from Work in Progress:
