What county are you researching? Where is this county? What is this county known for?
The county that I am researching is Queens County. It is located in New York City and serves as one of the largest Boroughs. Queens County borders Brooklyn borough located at the furthest western end and Nassau County in the East. Being one of the largest boroughs, Queens County shares most of its water borders with Staten Island, Bronx, and Manhattan (United, 2018).
Queens County is known for having the second-largest population in New York City. Additionally, it is one of the linguistically and ethnically diverse boroughs within the U.S. Unlike other boroughs such as Brooklyn and Bronx, Queens County is known for not having a reputation relating to toughness, arrogance, and brashness (United, 2018). Since it is an outer borough, most people residing in Queens County suffer in reputation compared to their neighbors located in the central and affluent suburbs that are developed (United, 2018). The reality of life in Queens County is probably not so good since it is widely inhabited by immigrants who mainly speak foreign languages. Most of these immigrants are from the Philippines, China, Afghanistan, Venezuela, and Russia, among other countries (United, 2018). Lastly, Queens County is also known for having the Unisphere in Flushing Meadows Corona Park: one of the remnants during the 1964 World Fair and the Arthur Ashe Stadium believed to be home to the U.S Open Tennis Tournament (United, 2018).
Queen’s County Population Characteristics
The current population of Queens County, according to the 2019 census is 2, 405, 464. Concerning the age and sex of Queens County population, 6.1 percent of the total population consists of persons less than five years old. Twenty percent of the population are above 18 years, 16.3 percent are16.3 percent the females are 51.5 percent. The population in Queens county, New York, is also categorized into race (United States Census Bureau, 2019). While residing in this County account for 47.8 percent, African Americans are 20.7 percent, American Indians are 1.3 percent, Asians account for 26.9 percent, Native Hawaiians are 0.2 percent, while other races account for 3 percent. Educational attainment is another important aspect in Queens County relates to educational attainment. 33. 2 percent of people in Queens County have a bachelor’s or higher. Individuals between 18 to 24 years hold the highest educational attainment, with approximately 45.3 percent having a college or associate degree (United States Census Bureau, 2019). In relation to race, the whites have higher educational attainment: 92.1 percent while blacks are 87.5. Queens County’s median income is estimated to be $ 73,696. According to the updated statistics, Queens County has approximately 869,400 housing units while the total households. Compared to New York and the U.S, New York has a total of 8,336,817 while the U.S has 328 239,525 (United States Census Bureau, 2019). Queens County compares closely with New York and the U.S in terms of age and sex. While persons under five years are at 6.1 percent, New York’s is 6.5 while that of the U.S is 6.3. A similar trend is evidenced in persons under 18 years, over 65 years, and the female population (United States Census Bureau, 2019).
What are the Implications of these population Characteristics? What are the implications of these population characteristics? In other words, how do these characteristics shape the community? What inferences can you make about the population that lives there?
Understanding the population characteristics of a given county is crucial since it helps in planning and allocating the necessary resources for each group. Without understanding the population characteristics, it may be difficult to plan and learn of the deficient areas that need improvement. Queen’s county is one of the boroughs located at the outer pars of New York. As a result, its population characteristics may change over time. Some of the population characteristics that can play an influential role in shaping the characteristics of Queens County include population density, age structure, and population size. Since Queen’s has a higher population of females than males, this will influence the type of healthcare services delivered. Additionally, the large population of the old population dictates that more nursing homes are established, which can generally contribute to growth. One of the main inferences that I can draw from the population relates to the existing inequalities between the two large populations: whites and blacks. Since the whites living in Queens County have higher education attainment, this means that they have more access to opportunities than the blacks and other races.
Heath and Migration Patterns in New York
Health and migration in Queens County follow a unique trend. In matters of health, females have a higher life expectancy than males. Females have a life expectancy of 84 white males 79.4. Compared to New York, females have a life expectancy of 82.5 while males are at 76.9. This is according to the statistics released in 2014. Ischemic and cerebrovascular disease is a common occurrence among the residents in Queens County. At a rate 100,000, 172.2 females and 239.7 males have Ischemic disease. On the other hand, 23.8 and 26.6 females and males respectively suffer from stroke (IHME, 2014). The prevalence of these conditions among these groups is attributed to lifestyle since more men than women engage in heavy drinking and smoking. Queens County has also had a distinct migration pattern. According to the net migration per 100 individuals, those between 25-29 years are among the groups that constantly migrated in and out of Queens County (IHME, 2014). This can be in search of employment. However, the migration rates have been low in people aged 75 years and less.
References
IHME (n.d). County profile: Queens County, New Yorkhttp://www.healthdata.org/sites/default/files/files/county_profiles/US/2015/County_Report_Queens_County_New_York.pdf
Net Migration Patterns of the U.S https://netmigration.wisc.edu/
United States Census Bureau (2019) Quick facts the United States https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045217
United, B. S. (2018). American FactFinder.